Structural Transformation and Updating of Marine Economic Industry in Qingdao:Based on Innovation Efficiency of Science and Technology

Abstract

Abstract:

This paper investigates the structural transformation and updating of marine economic industry in Qingdao. We firstly measure the innovation efficiency of science and technology of marine economic industry in Qingdao using data envelopment analysis. The results show that the innovation efficiency of science and technology of marine economic industry in Qingdao have potential for improvement. Qingdao is a leading city of marine scientific research, teaching and international academic exchange in China. In contrast to its abundant resources of marine science, technology and talents, the innovation efficiency of science and technology of marine economic industry is comparatively low. Subsequently, the priorities in marine industry development in Qingdao are determined using analytic hierarchy process. The results show that Qingdao should focus on the industries with high technologies, intensive research, good economic effectiveness and comparative advantages. We can adjust industrial structure through the path of "industry-university-institute" cooperation, with an aim to achieve an improvement in innovation efficiency of science and technology, a structural transformation and an updated marine economic industry in Qingdao.

Key words: marine economy, innovation of science and technology, industrial structural, transformation and updating, DEA-BCC, AHP

Gao Tianyi, Chang Fei, Gao Siqi. Structural Transformation and Updating of Marine Economic Industry in Qingdao:Based on Innovation Efficiency of Science and Technology[J]. , 2018, 30(12): 42-48.

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