Management Review ›› 2022, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (12): 217-226.

• Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Strengthening Relationship or Enhancing Yourself? The Dual-path Mechanism of How Leaders’ Self-sacrifice Influences Employees’ Taking Responsibility

Luo Wenhao1, Chen Jiaying2, Li Yuhui2, Li Pengbo3, Guo Xiaoxiao4   

  1. 1. School of Economics and Management, North China University of Technology, Beijing 100144;
    2. School of Labor and Human Resources, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872;
    3. School of Tourism Sciences, Beijing International Studies University, Beijing 100024;
    4. School of Business Administration, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang 330013
  • Received:2020-06-29 Online:2022-12-28 Published:2023-01-16

Abstract: Based on the social exchange theory and self-concept theory, this study explores the mechanism of how leaders’ self-sacrifice behavior influences employees’ taking responsibility and compares the strength of two mechanisms. By analyzing a three-wave survey sample of 339 employees, the results suggest that leader’s self-sacrifice is positively related to employees’ taking responsibility. The dual-path model indicates a significant indirect effect of organizational-based self-esteem between leaders’ self-sacrifice behavior and employees’ taking responsibility, whereas the mediating role of trust in supervisor is not significant. The current research thus contributes to a deeper understanding of the influence mechanism of leader’ s self-sacrifice behavior and the driving mechanism of employees’ taking responsibility, and demonstrates the different role of social exchange theory and self-concept theory in the relationship between the leader’s self-sacrifice and the employees’ taking responsibility. Finally, this study is likely to facilitate the theoretical integration of leader self-sacrifice researches.

Key words: leader’ self-sacrifice, organizational-based self-esteem, trust in leaders, taking responsibility