›› 2017, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (6): 3-12.

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Manager's Effort Level and Corporate Investment and Financing Policies under Heterogeneous Beliefs

Niu Weining1, Liu Shancun2, Yu Mei3   

  1. 1. International School of Business, Beijing International Studies University, Beijing 100024;
    2. School of Economics and Management, Beihang University, Beijing 100191;
    3. School of Banking and Finance, University of International Business and Economics, Beijing 100029
  • Received:2015-04-02 Online:2017-06-28 Published:2017-06-23

Abstract:

The paper builds a framework to analyze the relationship between the investment and financing policies of a company and the level of efforts made by the company's manager when heterogeneous beliefs exist in the company.It concludes that when heterogeneous beliefs exist between the manager and outside investors and also among outside investors,if optimistic outside investors hold a larger proportion of stakes,then the more optimistic they are and the more heterogeneous their beliefs are,the lower level of effort the manager will make and the smaller investment will be made;in contrast,if pessimistic outside investors hold a larger proportion of stakes,then the more pessimistic they are and the more heterogeneous their beliefs are,the higher level of effort the manager will make and the larger investment will be made.Equity financing can bring more wealth to the manager,but higher level of effort is required.Numerical simulation results confirm the theoretical findings.The research implications provide important reference for manager to make reasonable financial policies and for investors to make scientific investment decisions.

Key words: heterogeneous beliefs, effort level, investment amount, financing policy