›› 2016, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 131-139.

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Narcissistic Leadership: The Formation, Function and Management Strategies

Liao Jianqiao1, Shaw Kang-Hwa2, Tian Ting1   

  1. 1. School of Management, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074;
    2. School of Management, Shandong University, Jinan 250100
  • Received:2014-05-07 Online:2016-06-28 Published:2016-07-07

Abstract:

This research reviews the concept and behavior characteristics of narcissistic leaders, and finds that narcissistic leader's behavior is motivated by leaders' own egomaniacal needs and beliefs. The results show that narcissistic personality is the main cause of narcissistic leaders, followed by social culture and organizational structure. Later, this research explain the effect of narcissistic leaders in organizational context, including leader decision, organizational culture, organizational threats, crisis of confidence, psychological dysfunction managers and non-ethical behavior. This research also points out five management strategies to handle with narcissistic leadership, and suggests a direction for future researches on narcissistic leaders.

Key words: narcissism, narcissistic leadership, narcissistic leader