管理评论 ›› 2022, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (5): 318-331.

• 公共管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于文献计量和可视化图谱的营商环境研究述评与展望

刘娟, 唐加福   

  1. 东北财经大学管理科学与工程学院, 大连 116025
  • 收稿日期:2020-09-14 出版日期:2022-05-28 发布日期:2022-06-17
  • 通讯作者: 唐加福(通讯作者),东北财经大学管理科学与工程学院教授,博士生导师,博士,教育部"长江学者"特聘教授。
  • 作者简介:刘娟,东北财经大学管理科学与工程学院博士研究生
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省攀登学者计划(辽教函[2018]38号);辽宁省高等学校创新团队支持计划(WT2016001);国家自然科学基金重点项目(71831003)。

Review and Prospect of Doing-business Environment Research Based on Bibliometric and Visualization Map

Liu Juan, Tang Jiafu   

  1. School of Management Science and Engineering, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, Dalian 116025
  • Received:2020-09-14 Online:2022-05-28 Published:2022-06-17

摘要: 营商环境不仅是经济建设和区域发展的重要基石,还是企业决策规划的重要依据。营商环境在引领经济发展,服务企业运营的同时,也为学术界带来新的课题。近年有关营商环境问题的研究已经引起学者的广泛关注。本文采用文献计量、可视化图谱方法,以2006—2020年在Web of Science(WOS)和中国知网(CNKI)发表的期刊文献作为样本,从作者及其合作关系、出版物及其学科分布等方面对营商环境的研究文献进行了多维度分析。在此基础上,重点聚焦于中英文文献在研究对象、研究视角和学科领域的对比分析,以及研究热点的动态演化分析和研究前沿的共被引分析,指出了未来的研究问题。研究发现:营商环境问题在中英文期刊中均具有很高的研究热度,但有不同的侧重点和视角。英文文献多在企业管理层面,侧重于影响企业战略和企业绩效的因素;中文文献多在政府治理层面,侧重于经济改革政策、区域协调发展战略、政府行政效率改善等角度,并呈现出以东南和东北地区为领头优势的地域分布特征及三个阶段的时间特征。研究结论为营商环境领域的研究学者了解发展态势、发掘研究热点和前沿问题提供启发。

关键词: 营商环境, 文献计量, 知识图谱, 发展动态, 学术进展

Abstract: Doing-business environment (DBE for short) is an important cornerstone of economic construction and regional development, and also is an important basis for enterprises to make decisions and plans. As a driving factor of economic development and enterprise operation, DBE is well worth a thorough academic research. In recent years, studies on DBE have attracted extensive attention from scholars. The paper uses CiteSpace5.3 software to conduct a research by means of bibliometric and visualization map. The study takes the academic journals published in Web of Science (WOS) and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) from 2006 to 2020 as data sources. The state-of-the-art researches of DBE are summarized and analyzed from the perspectives of authors and their partnership, publications and their disciplines. On this basis, the paper focuses on the comparative analysis of research object, perspective and discipline in Chinese and English literature, as well as the dynamic evolution analysis of the research hotspots and the co-cited analysis of the research frontier, and finally the future research targets are pointed out. The research finds that both Chinese and English journal-papers have high interest in the study of DBE, but they have different focuses and perspectives. Most of the English literatures focus on the factors that influence enterprise strategy and enterprise performance from the perspective of enterprise management. Chinese literatures mostly pay more attentions to the government governance from the perspectives of national economic reform policies, regional coordinated development strategies, and improvement of government administrative efficiency, which not only shows the regional distribution characteristics with southeast and northeast regions as the leading edge, but also presents the time characteristics of the three stages. The research of the paper provides inspiration for researchers in the field of DBE to understand the development trend and explore the research hot-spots and frontier issues.

Key words: doing-business environment, bibliometrics, knowledge mapping, development trends, academic progress