›› 2019, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (9): 219-230.

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How Can Entrepreneurial Firms Realize Business Model Innovation?——A Vertical Case Study Based on Resource-focused Action Perspective

Zhang Lu1,2, Zhou Qi1,3, Su Jingqin4, Chang Qing1,5   

  1. 1. Schoolof Economics and Management, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051;
    2. School of Business, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872;
    3. School of Business, Nankai University, Tianjin 300000;
    4. School of Economics and Management, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024;
    5. School of Accounting, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan 430064
  • Received:2018-03-22 Online:2019-09-28 Published:2019-09-29

Abstract:

By selecting the M-Grass Ecology case as the study object, this paper analyzes the effect of strategic orientation and dynamic capability to resource-focused action in the process of the updating business models. Additionally, the study reveals the formation mechanism and innovation methods of entrepreneurial firms' business models. After conducting a longitudinal case study of the innovation process of the ecological business model in the objective company, the first part of this paper discusses how start-ups choose resources and action models through strategic-oriented selection and dynamic capability construction. This part further analyzes and summarizes the formation mechanism and innovation methods of entrepreneurial firms' business model under the effect of resource-focused actions. The result of the analysis shows that strategic orientation and dynamic capability mutually affect resource-focused actions in the start-up companies. Meanwhile, those resource-focused actions evolve in a three-stage process:Bricolage stage, Configuration stage, and Orchestration stage. Resource-focused actions generate effective resource integration and process innovation. Those innovation and integration format the business models, which along with the evolution process of resource-focused actions could realize the evolution innovation process of "market-demand business model"-"technology-innovative business model"-"shared open business model".

Key words: business model, resource-focused action, strategic orientation, dynamic capability, innovation path