Management Review ›› 2024, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (12): 183-196.

• Marketing • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Brand Crossover Alliance Legitimacy: Conceptualization, Structural Dimensions and Measurement Development

Wang Xuelian1, Li Yuan1, Zhang Yue1, Zhang Yang2, Guo Ran3   

  1. 1. School of Economics and Management, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130;
    2. Yiyang Party School of City Party Committee, Yiyang 413002;
    3. Graduate School, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401
  • Received:2023-08-10 Online:2024-12-28 Published:2025-01-02

Abstract: Exploring the criteria by which consumers comprehend and embrace the “novel and diverse forms” of brand crossover alliances holds significant importance. Drawing from legitimacy theory, this study delineates the essence of brand crossover alliance legitimacy. Employing a mixed-method approach of qualitative and quantitative analyses, the study investigates the structural dimensions of brand crossover alliance legitimacy and develops a comprehensive measurement scale along with a short version. Findings indicate that brand crossover alliance legitimacy comprises four dimensions: pragmatic, moral, cognitive, and emotional legitimacy, alongside 13 sub-dimensions such as efficacy enhancement, intentional creation, advantage migration, and emotional resonance. The measurement scale incorporates 4 factors and 17 items, while the short version consists of 12 items. Analytical outcomes affirm the reliability and validity of both scales, underscoring their utility as assessment tools for brand crossover alliance legitimacy.

Key words: brand crossover alliance legitimacy, grounded theory, structural dimensions, measurement development