Management Review ›› 2021, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (12): 272-283.

• Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management • Previous Articles     Next Articles

The Impact of Self-sacrificial Leadership on Employees' Work-Family Balance: A Chain Mediating Model and the Moderating Effect of Collectivism Orientation

Qu Yiying1, Xu Zhenting2, Yan Jiaqi3   

  1. 1. School of Business, East China University of Political Science and Law, Shanghai 201620;
    2. School of Business, University of Technology, Qingdao 266525;
    3. School of Business Administration, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169
  • Received:2018-11-05 Online:2021-12-28 Published:2022-01-25

Abstract: While a growing number of studies focus on work-family balance in the context of the people's ever-growing needs for a better life and the enterprises development, few of them have conducted a complete research into the mechanism of how self-sacrificial leadership impacts on employees' work-family balance. Drawing from the work-family balance theory, this study proposes a full mediation chain model that self-sacrificial leadership positively influences work-family balance through leader-based self-esteem and work-family enrichment, and further examines the moderating effect of collectivism orientation. Based on data resulting from 231 employees' sample, we conclude that self-sacrificial leadership indirectly promotes work-family balance. The significantly positive relationship between self-sacrificial leadership and work-family balance is mediated in tandem by leader-based self-esteem and work-family enrichment. In addition, collectivism orientation plays a positive moderating role in the relationship between self-sacrificial leadership and leader-based self-esteem.

Key words: work-family balance, self-sacrificial leadership, leader-based self-esteem, work-family mutual support, collectivism orientation