›› 2019, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (9): 116-123.

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Research on the Niche Evaluation of Platform Enterprises Based on Value Delivery——Taking the E-commerce Industry as an Example

Zhang Yijin1, Gao Liangmou2   

  1. 1. School of Maritime Economics and Management of Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116025;
    2. Business School, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, Dalian 116025
  • Received:2016-09-22 Online:2019-09-28 Published:2019-09-29

Abstract:

Based on ecological theories, this paper builds a platform enterprise niche factors theoretical model with the characteristics of the platform enterprises. We determine the index weight with entropy and calculate the niche composite index through the method of catastrophe progression, and select five listed platform firms for application research. Research shows:platform enterprises and the competition among them can be evaluated more accurately and objectively by putting the value delivery junction into the index system. Through the analysis of the weight of 13 indicators, we can see that the value transfer ability, the user scale and the technological innovation ability are more important for the platform enterprise development. Finally, this paper clarifies the competitive landscape of five platform enterprises and their future development trends, and gives appropriate advices.

Key words: platform enterprise, enterprise niche, value delivery