管理评论

管理评论 ›› 2021, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (10): 22-33.

• 经济与金融管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

专业化、多样化产业集聚对区域绿色发展的影响效应研究

魏丽莉1,2, 侯宇琦2   

  1. 1. 兰州大学绿色金融研究院, 兰州 730000;
    2. 兰州大学经济学院, 兰州 730000
  • 收稿日期:2020-10-27 出版日期:2021-10-28 发布日期:2021-11-29
  • 通讯作者: 魏丽莉(通讯作者),兰州大学绿色金融研究院执行院长,兰州大学经济学院教授,博士生导师,博士
  • 作者简介:侯宇琦,兰州大学经济学院博士研究生。

Research on the Effect of Specialized and Diversified Industrial Agglomeration on Regional Green Development

Wei Lili1,2, Hou Yuqi2   

  1. 1. Institute of Green Finance, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000;
    2. School of Economics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000
  • Received:2020-10-27 Online:2021-10-28 Published:2021-11-29

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摘要： 产业集聚对区域绿色发展的双引擎——区域环境治理和经济发展均具有重要影响，本文试图从空间关联视角，就不同产业集聚模式对区域绿色发展的差异化作用进行考察，分析专业化产业集聚与多样化产业集聚对区域绿色发展水平的影响机制，进而以2005—2017年中国30个省份数据为样本进行实证检验。研究结果表明：（1）专业化产业集聚对本区域的绿色发展水平具有促进作用，但第二产业占比提高会减弱专业化产业集聚对本地绿色发展水平的促进作用；（2）多样化产业集聚对本区域绿色发展水平具有抑制作用，产业结构中第二产业占比提高会加剧这种抑制作用；（3）区域绿色发展水平具有负向空间溢出效应，专业化产业集聚对相关区域绿色发展水平具有间接抑制效应，这种相关性不仅体现在地理上的邻近，还体现在经济联系和人力资本联系上，但多样化产业集聚对相邻区域绿色发展水平影响的参数估计结果并不显著。

关键词: 产业集聚, 绿色发展, 专业化, 多样化

Abstract: Industrial agglomeration has an important impact on the dual engines of regional green development:regional environmental governance and economic development. This paper attempts to examine the differential effects of different industrial agglomeration models on regional green development from the perspective of spatial correlation, and analyze specialized industrial agglomeration and the impact mechanism of diversified industrial agglomeration on the level of regional green development. Then the data of 30 provinces in China from 2005 to 2017 and the spatial panel Durbin model are used to conduct an empirical test. The research results show that:(1) the concentration of specialized industries can promote the level of green development in the region, but the increase in the proportion of the secondary industry will weaken the role of agglomeration of specialized industries in promoting the level of local green development; (2) agglomeration of diversified industries has a restraining effect on the level of green development in the region, and the increase in the proportion of the secondary industry in the industrial structure will intensify this restraint; (3) the level of regional green development has a negative spatial spillover effect, and specialized industries have an indirect inhibition effect on the level of green development in related regions. This correlation is not only reflected in geographical proximity, but also in economic links and human capital links, but the parameter estimation results of the influence of diversified industrial agglomeration on the level of green development in adjacent areas are not significant.

Key words: industrial agglomeration, green development, specialization, diversification