2021年度诺贝尔经济学奖获得者研究工作评述

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 2021年诺贝尔经济学奖授予了三位美国经济学家，分别是Card、Angrist以及Imbens。其中，Card的获奖原因是“对劳动经济学的实证研究贡献”。Angrist和Imbens的获奖原因是“对因果关系分析的方法论贡献”。本文尝试对三位获奖者的研究工作进行梳理与总结，讨论其研究对于我国劳动经济学与因果推断理论研究的启示与展望。

关键词: 诺贝尔经济学奖, 劳动经济学, 自然实验, 因果推断, 局部平均处理效应

Abstract: The 2021 Nobel Prize in Economic Science was awarded to three American economists, namely David Card, Joshua Angrist and Guido Imbens. Among them, the reason for Card won the prize for his "contribution to empirical research on labor economics". Angrist and Imbens won the award for their "methodological contribution to causality analysis". This paper attempts to sort out and summarize the research work of the three winners, and discuss what enlightenment and inspiration can be gained from of their research to guide the research on labor economics and causal inference theory in China.

Key words: The Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, Labor Economics, natural experiment, causal inference, local average treatment effect

胡毅, 马键. 2021年度诺贝尔经济学奖获得者研究工作评述[J]. 管理评论, 2021, 33(10): 3-11.

Hu Yi, Ma Jian. A Survey and Comment on the Work of Nobel Prize Winner in Economic Sciences in 2021[J]. Management Review, 2021, 33(10): 3-11.

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