管理评论

›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (12): 49-62.

• 技术与创新管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

科技资源配置研究进展及阶段性政策影响

高军1, 岳未祯2, 索玮岚3   

  1. 1. 中国科学技术大学公共事务学院, 合肥 230026;
    2. 中国科学院大学, 北京 100049;
    3. 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院, 北京 100190
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-25 出版日期:2018-12-28 发布日期:2018-12-21
  • 通讯作者: 索玮岚(通讯作者),中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院副研究员,博士
  • 作者简介:高军,中国科学技术大学公共事务学院博士研究生;岳未祯,中国科学院大学博士研究生。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金青年项目（71301159）；国家自然科学基金面上项目（71673267）。

S&T Resource Allocation Research Progress and Phased Policy Influence

Gao Jun1, Yue Weizhen2, Suo Weilan3   

  1. 1. School of Public Affairs, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026;
    2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049;
    3. Institute of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190
  • Received:2018-01-25 Online:2018-12-28 Published:2018-12-21

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摘要：

本文以科技资源配置研究文献为分析对象、以文献计量分析为方法支撑、以“规模—结构—质量—态势”多维分析框架为指导、以CiteSpace V为可视化工具，对该研究的整体进展进行了量化分析与图形展示，并结合科技体制改革历程探讨了该研究的阶段特征和政策影响，主要结论为：①从整体进展来看，规模发展前景可期、结构多元格局明显、质量提升仍有空间、研究态势日趋明朗；②从阶段特征来看，科技资源配置研究的阶段特征鲜明、差异显著，科技体制改革对各阶段研究发挥了不同的影响作用，实现了“改革引领研究、研究支撑改革、改革研究相辅相成”的跃迁。

关键词: 科技资源配置, 科技体制改革, 文献计量分析, 多维分析框架, CiteSpace V

Abstract:

In this paper, the research progress on S&T resource allocation is quantitatively analyzed and graphically displayed, where relevant literature is analysis object, bibliometric analysis is used as supporting method, a "Scale-Structure-Quality-Profile" multi-dimension analysis framework is constructed to provide a necessary guidance, and CiteSpace V is used as a visual tool. Furthermore, phased features of studies on S&T resource allocation and policy influence are discussed with the process of S&T system reform. The main conclusions are as follows:firstly, in terms of overall progress, scale development has a bright prospect, structural diversification is obvious, space exists for quality to improve and research direction is becoming increasingly clear. Secondly, the phased features of relevant studies are distinctive. S&T system reform plays a different role in the studies of various phases to achieve the change from "reform leading research" to "research supporting reform" to "reform and research complementing each other".

Key words: S&T resource allocation, S&T system reform, bibliometric analysis, multi-dimension analysis framework, CiteSpace V