绿色金融改革创新政策对新质生产力的影响研究

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 绿色金融改革创新政策是实现绿色可持续发展，提升新质生产力水平的重要手段。本文利用2012—2022年的地级市数据，从技术创新、产业结构和金融资源配置效率3个角度对绿色金融改革创新政策影响新质生产力的机制及其作用路径进行实证检验。研究结论表明，绿色金融改革创新政策显著提升新质生产力水平。这一促进作用是通过优化产业结构、提高绿色创新能力以及优化金融资源配置来实现的。异质性分析结果表明，绿色金融改革创新政策对新质生产力的促进作用在营商环境好、金融发展水平高以及市场化程度高的地区更为显著。本文的研究结论为绿色金融改革创新政策的推行以及新质生产力的发展提供了经验证据。

关键词: 绿色金融改革创新政策, 新质生产力, 产业结构, 绿色创新, 金融资源配置效率

Abstract: Green financial reform and innovation is an important policy means to achieve green and sustainable development and enhance new quality productivity. In order to study the mechanism and path of green finance reform and innovation policies acting on new quality productivity, the prefecture-level data of 2012—2022 are used to test the mechanism of how green financial reform and innovation policies influence new quality productivity from the perspectives of technological innovation, industrial structure and financial resource allocation efficiency. The research conclusion shows that green finance reform and innovation policies significantly improve the level of new quality productivity. This promotion effect is realized by optimizing the industrial structure, improving the green innovation ability and optimizing the efficiency of financial resource allocation. The results of heterogeneity analysis show that the effect of green financial reform and innovation policies on promoting new quality productivity is more significant in areas with better business environment, higher financial development level and high degree of marketization. The conclusions of this paper provide empirical evidence for the implementation of green financial reform and innovation policies and the development of new quality productivity.

Key words: green financial reform and innovation, new quality productivity, industrial structure, green innovation, efficiency of financial resource allocation

唐亮, 杨国玉. 绿色金融改革创新政策对新质生产力的影响研究[J]. 管理评论, 2025, 37(11): 167-180.

Tang Liang, Yang Guoyu. Study on the Impact of Green Finance Reform and Innovation Policy on New Quality Productivity[J]. Management Review, 2025, 37(11): 167-180.

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