管理评论 ›› 2024, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (10): 238-249.

• 公共管理 • 上一篇    

媒体监督下政府与规模养殖企业的污染治理策略——基于SD演化博弈模型

贾晓菁, 谢炜铮, 钱程   

  1. 中央财经大学商学院, 北京 100081
  • 收稿日期:2023-06-25 发布日期:2024-11-15
  • 通讯作者: 钱程,中央财经大学商学院副教授,博士生导师,博士。
  • 作者简介:贾晓菁,中央财经大学商学院教授,博士生导师,博士。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(71774182);国家自然科学基金青年项目(71902205);中央财经大学教改课题(2022ZXJG17);中央财经大学青年科研创新团队支持计划(第七批);中央财经大学商学院研究生重点选题支持计划(202312)。

Pollution Control Strategies of Government and Large-scale Livestock Enterprises under Media Supervision: An Evolutionary Game Model Based on System Dynamics

Jia Xiaojing, Xie Weizheng, Qian Cheng   

  1. Business School, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing 100081
  • Received:2023-06-25 Published:2024-11-15

摘要: 规模化畜禽养殖排污治理已经成为“美丽乡村”的重点工作内容之一。畜禽养殖污染防治需要政府、农业企业、第三方主体的协同参与,但是现有研究尚未从系统视角阐释清楚三者之间的交互作用和协同机理。因此,本文采用系统动力学与演化博弈相结合的方法,探究在媒体监督的环境下,政府与规模养殖企业关于排污治理问题的策略博弈和系统演化。研究发现,规模养殖排污治理系统是一个复杂系统,媒体对规模养殖企业的监督可以明显改善系统行为,且政府监管和媒体监督的双重效应将使系统更早达到更优稳态。本文的主要贡献在于构建规模养殖排污治理系统流率基本入树模型,进而引入延迟函数改进演化博弈模型,定量地揭示系统的动态复杂性特征。研究结论在一定程度上有助于进一步推进畜禽养殖污染防治,改善农村生态环境。

关键词: 养殖排污治理, 媒体监督, 演化博弈, 系统动力学

Abstract: Pollution control in large-scale livestock and poultry breeding has emerged as a crucial aspect of achieving the objectives outlined in the ‘Beautiful Village’ initiative. Effectively addressing pollution in livestock and poultry breeding requires collaborative efforts from the government, agricultural enterprises, and third-party supervisory bodies. However, existing studies have not provided a comprehensive understanding of the intricate interactions and collaborative mechanisms among the three parties. This paper employs a systematic approach, combining System Dynamics and Evolutionary Game methods, to delve into the strategic dynamics and system evolution between the government and large-scale livestock and poultry breeding enterprises concerning pollution control, all within the context of media supervision. The findings underscore that the sewage disposal system in large-scale livestock and poultry farming is inherently complex, and media supervision plays a pivotal role in influencing its behavior positively. Furthermore, the study reveals that the impetus from both government regulations and media attention enables the system to reach a better steady state faster. The primary contribution of this paper lies in constructing a rate variable fundamental in tree model of the large-scale livestock and poultry breeding sewage disposal system. Additionally, the introduction of a delay function improves the evolutionary game model, unraveling the dynamic and complex characteristics of the system. The conclusions drawn from this research offer valuable insights for advancing pollution control measures in livestock and poultry breeding, contributing to the enhancement of rural ecological environments. Ultimately, the study’s outcomes can serve as a guide for further initiatives aimed at fostering sustainable practices and environmental well-being in rural areas.

Key words: pollution control of large-scale livestock and poultry breeding, media supervision, evolutionary game, system dynamics