中日贸易隐含碳排放责任分配研究

›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 64-75.

• 投入占用产出技术及其应用 • 上一篇下一篇

中日贸易隐含碳排放责任分配研究

金继红¹, 居乂義²

1. 东华大学旭日工商管理学院, 上海 200051;
2. 名古屋大学国际开发研究科, 名古屋 464-8601

收稿日期:2016-09-14 出版日期:2018-05-28 发布日期:2018-05-29
作者简介:金继红,东华大学旭日工商管理学院副教授,博士;居乂義,名古屋大学国际开发研究科博士研究生。
基金资助:
教育部人文社科项目（14YJAGJW002）。

Shared Responsibility and Estimation of CO₂Emission Embodied in the China-Japan Trade

Jin Jihong¹, Ju Yiyi²

1. Glorious Sun School of Business and Management, Donghua University, Shanghai 200051;
2. Graduate School of International Development, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601

Received:2016-09-14 Online:2018-05-28 Published:2018-05-29

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

本文利用WIOD世界投入产出数据库及中日两国能源统计年鉴等数据,使用进口国生产时的碳排放系数测算进口产品的隐含碳,从生产和消费的角度准确地测算两国进出口贸易隐含碳排放量的同时,根据产品来源区分了双边贸易隐含碳的具体承担者,探讨贸易隐含碳排放责任分配量化。研究发现,2000-2011年间中国生产者责任和日本消费者责任比重有所增加,日本从中国进口高排放强度中间产品转移本国的碳排放,此部分排放责任日本应以绿色援助、技术转让、跨国公司纳入中国排放权交易体系等形式共同承担。

关键词: 中日贸易, 隐含碳, 国际投入产出模型, 共同责任原则

Abstract:

this paper uses the World Input-Output Database (WIOD), Japan statistical yearbook and China energy statistical yearbook to set up the China-Japan non-competitive input-output model. When measuring the emission coefficient of goods imported through bilateral trade, this paper uses the original country's emission coefficient instead of using the importing country's as an estimate. After that, the undertakers of responsibility are distinguished according to the source of embodied emissions. It is found that the responsibility of produc-ers in China and the responsibility of consumers in Japan increased from 2002 to 2011. Emissions were transferred from Japan by impor-ting intermediate input materials with high carbon intensity from China. Policy suggestions are listed at the sector and enterprise level. Ja-pan's shared responsibility of China's emission could to some extent be performed by technology export, increasing green aid or invest-ment, and allowing Japanese enterprises in China to be included into China's domestic emission trading market system.

Key words: China-Japan trade, embodied CO₂ emission, MRIO Model, shared responsibility principle

金继红, 居乂義. 中日贸易隐含碳排放责任分配研究[J]. , 2018, 30(5): 64-75.

Jin Jihong, Ju Yiyi. Shared Responsibility and Estimation of CO₂Emission Embodied in the China-Japan Trade[J]. , 2018, 30(5): 64-75.

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中日贸易隐含碳排放责任分配研究

Shared Responsibility and Estimation of CO₂Emission Embodied in the China-Japan Trade

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Shared Responsibility and Estimation of CO₂Emission Embodied in the China-Japan Trade