制度合法性距离、二次创新与开放式创新绩效的关系研究

›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (3): 47-59.

制度合法性距离、二次创新与开放式创新绩效的关系研究

高照军¹, 张宏如¹, 蒋耘莛²

1. 常州大学商学院, 常州 213164;
2. 国家统计局中国信息报社, 北京 100826

收稿日期:2015-12-22 出版日期:2018-03-28 发布日期:2018-03-26
通讯作者: 张宏如(通讯作者),常州大学商学院教授,博士生导师,博士
作者简介:高照军,常州大学商学院研究员,博士;蒋耘莛,国家统计局中国信息报社八级职员,硕士
基金资助:
国家社会科学基金重点项目（16ASH005）；国家社会科学基金一般项目（17BGL016）；国家社会科学基金青年项目（17CGJ016）。

A Study on Relationships among Institutional Legitimacy Distances, Secondary Innovation, and Open Innovation Performance

Gao Zhaojun¹, Zhang Hongru¹, Jiang Yunting²

1. Business School of Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164;
2. China Information News, National Bureau of Statistics, Beijing 100826

Received:2015-12-22 Online:2018-03-28 Published:2018-03-26

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

运用开放式创新与制度理论，结合二次创新对创新绩效的影响过程，阐述了开放式创新模式、制度合法性等关键因素的作用机制。以高新技术企业为样本，杜宾模型、泊松回归与生存分析的研究发现，采取内向型开放式创新的企业更倾向于从事二次创新，并受到制度合法性距离的负向调节。二次创新对不同创新模式与绩效之间的调节作用截然相反。其负向调节内向型与创新绩效之间的正向关系，正向调节外向型与创新绩效之间的正向关系。研究结论对中国企业的自主创新具有理论与实践意义。

关键词: 开放式创新, 创新模式, 创新绩效, 二次创新, 制度合法性

Abstract:

Incorporating theories of open innovation and institutions and considering the influencing processes of secondary innovation on innovation performance, this paper discusses mechanism of such key factors as open innovation models, institutional legitimacy and so forth. Taking high-tech firms as its research sample and employing Tobit, Poisson Model and Survival Analysis, this study finds that the inbound firms are more likely to choose the secondary innovation, which is negatively moderated by the distance of institutional legitimacy. Furthermore, the moderating effects of the secondary innovation on associations between different innovation models and their performance are opposite. There is a negative moderation on the positive relationship between the inbound model and its performance and there is a positive one for the positive relationship between outbound model and its performance. The conclusions contribute theoretically and practically to the independent innovation of Chinese firms.

Key words: open innovation, innovation models, innovation performance, secondary innovation, institutional legitimacy

高照军, 张宏如, 蒋耘莛. 制度合法性距离、二次创新与开放式创新绩效的关系研究[J]. , 2018, 30(3): 47-59.

Gao Zhaojun, Zhang Hongru, Jiang Yunting. A Study on Relationships among Institutional Legitimacy Distances, Secondary Innovation, and Open Innovation Performance[J]. , 2018, 30(3): 47-59.

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