›› 2017, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (9): 48-58.

• 经济与金融管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国风险投资网络社群识别、群间差异与投资绩效研究

罗吉1,2, 党兴华1   

  1. 1. 西安理工大学经济与管理学院, 西安 710054;
    2. 西华师范大学政治与行政学院, 南充 637009
  • 收稿日期:2016-04-25 出版日期:2017-09-28 发布日期:2017-10-09
  • 作者简介:罗吉,西安理工大学经济与管理学院博士研究生,西华师范大学政治与行政学院副教授;党兴华,西安理工大学经济与管理学院教授,博士生导师,博士。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金面上项目(71572146);教育部人文社会规划青年基金项目(13YJC630108);陕西省哲学社会科学特色学科资助项目(105-206021501)。

China's Venture Capital Network Communities Recognition, Differences between the Communities and Investment Performance

Luo Ji1,2, Dang Xinghua1   

  1. 1. School of Economics and Management, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710054;
    2. School of Politics and Administration, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009
  • Received:2016-04-25 Online:2017-09-28 Published:2017-10-09

摘要:

针对我国风险投资网络呈现的愈发显著的社群现象,本文选取2003-2014年我国风险投资事件为研究样本,在动态识别风险投资网络社群基础上,分析了社群特征以及群间差异,进而对风险投资网络社群对机构投资绩效的直接影响进行了实证检验,并考察自中心网络聚集对网络社群与投资绩效的调节作用。结果表明:我国风险投资网络存在明显的社群现象;网络社群在投资阶段、行业以及项目地理分布属性方面均呈现群内差异小,群间差异大的特征,网络社群专业化明显;机构的社群成员身份对其投资绩效有显著的促进作用,自中心网络聚集程度对网络社群与投资绩效具有显著的正向调节作用。

关键词: 风险投资, 网络社群, 群间差异, 投资绩效

Abstract:

Aiming to research into the increasingly significant community phenomenon in China's venture capital (VC) network, based on the sample of the venture capital events from 2003 to 2014 in China, the paper dynamically detects the structure of China's VC network communities, analyzes the community characteristics and the differences between communities, and then makes an empirical test of the effect of VC network communities on VC's investment performance. The results indicate that the community phenomenon is widespread in China's VC network; each feature attribute of VC within the community presents striking central tendency, however the striking specializing tendency exists between communities; the network community has positive significant effect on VC's investment performance; the clustering of ego-network has a positive moderating effect on the relationship between VC network communities and investment performance.

Key words: venture capital, network communities, difference between the communities, investment performance