›› 2017, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (9): 15-27.

• 经济与金融管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

经济政策不确定性能够影响企业现金持有行为吗?

张光利1, 钱先航2, 许进1   

  1. 1. 中央财经大学商学院, 北京 100081;
    2. 山东大学经济学院, 济南 250100
  • 收稿日期:2015-07-03 出版日期:2017-09-28 发布日期:2017-10-09
  • 作者简介:张光利,中央财经大学商学院讲师;钱先航,山东大学经济学院教授;许进,中央财经大学商学院副教授。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(71603274);国家社会科学基金青年项目(16CJL012);中央财经大学“青年教师发展基金”(QJJ1526)。

Can Economic Policy Uncertainty Affect Companies' Cash Holding Behavior?

Zhang Guangli1, Qian Xianhang2, Xu Jin1   

  1. 1. Business School, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing 100081;
    2. School of Economics, Shandong University, Jinan 250100
  • Received:2015-07-03 Online:2017-09-28 Published:2017-10-09

摘要:

持有现金是企业应对风险的重要举措,而经济政策不确定性是企业需要面对的基本风险之一。基于现金持有的预防性动机,本文分析了经济政策不确定性是否影响了企业的现金持有行为。实证发现经济政策不确定性是影响企业现金持有行为的重要因素,在经济政策不确定性增强时期,企业提高了现金持有的水平和速度。融资能力的异质性影响了企业现金持有行为对经济政策不确定性的反应,非国有企业的现金持有行为受经济政策不确定性的影响更大,银企关系和政治关联缓解了经济政策不确定性对企业现金持有行为的冲击。

关键词: 经济政策不确定性, 现金持有, 银企关系

Abstract:

Cash holding is a key step that companies take to manage risks and economic policy uncertainty is one of the basic risks that they have to face. Assuming that cash holding is intended to guard against risks, this paper studies the impact of economic policy uncertainty on companies' cash holding behavior. We find that economic policy uncertainty is an important factor affecting companies' cash holding behavior. When economic policy uncertainty is high, companies will increase the level and the speed of cash holding. The heterogeneity in financing ability shows a significant impact on the response of companies' cash holding behavior to economic policy uncertainty. The cash holding behaviors of non state-owned enterprises is more vulnerable to economic policy uncertainty. The bank-company relationship and political connection relieves the impact of economic policy uncertainty on companies' cash holding behavior.

Key words: economic policy uncertainty, cash holding, bank-company relationship