强弱关系与突破式创新关系研究——吸收能力的中介作用和环境动态性的调节效应

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

弱关系和强关系都是企业的重要社会资本，弱关系对突破式创新的意义已经得到普遍认可，而强关系对突破式创新的意义仍存在争议。利用广东省130份战略性新兴产业企业的样本数据，将吸收能力作为中介变量、环境动态性作为调节变量，研究了强/弱关系和突破式创新的关系。结果表明：强关系和弱关系均对突破式创新有显著正向影响，进一步的分析发现，弱关系对突破式创新的影响大于强关系；强关系和弱关系均对吸收能力有显著正向影响；吸收能力在强关系和突破式创新之间起完全中介作用，在弱关系和突破式创新之间起部分中介作用；环境动态性在强关系和突破式创新的关系间不存在调节效应，在弱关系和突破式创新的关系间存在正向调节效应。

关键词: 强关系, 弱关系, 吸收能力, 环境动态性, 突破式创新

Abstract:

Strong ties and weak ties are both important social capital of enterprises. The significance of weak ties to radical innovation has been widely recognized, but the significance of strong ties to radical innovation remains controversial. Taking absorptive capacity as the mediating variable and environmental dynamism as the moderating variable, this paper studies the relationship between strong/weak ties and radical innovation based on the sample data from 130 enterprises of strategic emerging industries in Guangdong Province. The results show that:strong ties and weak ties both have a significant positive effect on radical innovation, and further analysis finds that the impact of weak ties on radical innovation is more significant than strong ties. Strong ties and weak ties both have a significant positive effect on the absorptive capacity, and strong ties has a full mediating impact on radical innovation through absorptive capacity and weak ties has a partial mediating impact on radical innovation through absorptive capacity. Environmental dynamism has no moderating effect on the relationship between strong ties and radical innovation, but has a positive moderating effect on the relationship between weak ties and radical innovation.

Key words: strong ties, weak ties, absorptive capacity, environmental dynamism, radical innovation

王永健, 谢卫红, 王田绘, 成明慧. 强弱关系与突破式创新关系研究——吸收能力的中介作用和环境动态性的调节效应[J]. , 2016, 28(10): 111-122.

Wang Yongjian, Xie Weihong, Wang Tianhui, Cheng Minghui. Research on the Relationship between Strong/Weak Ties and Radical Innovation: The Mediating Effect of Absorptive Capacity and Moderating Effect of Environmental Dynamism[J]. , 2016, 28(10): 111-122.

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