›› 2015, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (9): 177-186.

• 物流与供应链管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

供应链管理中快速反应研究综述与展望

龚其国, 双珍珍   

  1. 中国科学院大学经济与管理学院, 北京 100190
  • 收稿日期:2014-08-19 出版日期:2015-09-30 发布日期:2015-09-29
  • 作者简介:龚其国,中国科学院大学经济与管理学院教授,博士生导师,博士;双珍珍,中国科学院大学经济与管理学院硕士研究生。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金重大项目及子课题(71390330;71390331)。

Review and Prospects of Quick Response in Supply Chain Management

Gong Qiguo, Shuang Zhenzhen   

  1. School of Economics and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190
  • Received:2014-08-19 Online:2015-09-30 Published:2015-09-29

摘要:

快速反应Quick Response(QR)是美国纺织服装业发展起来的一种供应链管理方法,该方法的产生远远超前于相关理论研究。近年来,随着快速反应的广泛应用,学术界对快速反应的研究也越来越多。本文对快速反应近年来的研究进行了梳理,并对其研究方法、研究内容、研究现状与进展进行了总结与述评;特别是从模型建立的角度将快速反应的研究分为经典快速反应模型、竞争环境下快速反应模型以及考虑顾客策略性行为下的快速反应模型三类,使对研究的评述和梳理更加清晰,分别对库存、定价以及分配决策等问题进行了深入探讨;最后,对该领域未来的研究热点与方向进行了展望。本文对快速反应已有研究提供了全面、深入、脉络清晰的论述,使读者很容易了解相关方向的已有研究的发展轨迹和未来方向。

关键词: 快速反应, 基于时间的竞争, 供应链管理, 库存决策, 定价决策

Abstract:

Quick Response (QR) is a supply chain management approach developed in the U.S. textile and garment industry, which was produced much earlier than the theoretical research. In recent years, with extensive use of QR, academic research of Quick Response is also increasing. In this paper, we review the research on the Quick Response, and conclud and comment the research methods, content, status and progress of these researches; especially from the perspective of quantitative analysis and model constructing, we discuss the classical model of Quick Response, Quick Response in competitive environment and Quick Response with considering the customer behavior in depth, including the inventory, pricing and allocation decisions; Finally, we talk about the direction of future research.

Key words: Quick Response, time-based competition, supply chain management, inventory decision, pricing decision