Management Review ›› 2022, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4): 204-214.

• Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management • Previous Articles     Next Articles

The More, the Better? Study on the Curvilinear Relationship between Participative Leadership and Employee Creativity

Li Yi1, Zhang Man2, Li Na1, Wei Feng3   

  1. 1. School of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444;
    2. Center for Information Technology, Party School of Anhui Provincial Committee of C. P. C., Hefei 230022;
    3. School of Economics and Management, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092
  • Received:2019-05-17 Online:2022-04-28 Published:2022-05-18

Abstract: Based on the theory of resource conservation, this study examines the inverse U-shaped relationship between participative leadership and employee innovation performance. This paper also tests the momentary mediation effect of speak-up behavior and the moderation effect of perceived organizational valuing of creativity. Dyad survey data from 260 workers and their supervisors in 2 hi-tech enterprises in the Yangtze River Delta of China reveals that there is an inverse U-shaped relationship between participative leadership and employee creativity and this relationship is momentarily mediated by speak-up behavior. Specifically, when employees perceived organizational valuing of creativity is high, the inverse U-shaped relationship between participative leadership and employee creativity are more pronounced. Finally, the present study discusses the theoretical and practical implications.

Key words: participative leadership, employee creativity, speak-up behaviors, perceived organizational valuing of creativity, curvilinear relationship