›› 2019, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (11): 171-182.

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Business Model Design and Firm Performance: The Moderating Effect of Strategic Flexibility

Wei Zelong1, Zhang Linqian1, Wei Zesheng1, Yang Tong2   

  1. 1 School of Management, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049;
    2 School of Management, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an 710048
  • Received:2017-01-23 Online:2019-11-28 Published:2019-11-30

Abstract:

Based on business ecosystem theory and dynamic capability theory, this paper investigates the effects of novelty-centered and efficiency-centered business model design on firm performance and explores the moderating effects of resource flexibility and coordination flexibility. With data from 204 Chinese firms, we find that both novelty-centered and efficiency-centered business model design have positive effects on firm performance. Furthermore, resource flexibility strengthens the positive effect of the efficiency-centered business model design on firm performance, while inverted U-shaped moderates the relationship between novelty-centered business model design and firm performance. Coordination flexibility strengthens the positive effect of the novelty-centered business model design on firm performance, while has an inverted U-shaped moderating effect on the relationship of efficiency-centered business model design and firm performance.

Key words: novelty centered business model design, efficiency centered business model design, resource flexibility, coordination flexibility