服务业分行业生产率变化、产权结构与工资收入变化研究

›› 2015, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (10): 44-53.

服务业分行业生产率变化、产权结构与工资收入变化研究

肖挺

江西财经大学国际经贸学院, 南昌 330013

收稿日期:2013-07-18 出版日期:2015-10-31 发布日期:2015-11-06
作者简介:肖挺,江西财经大学国际经贸学院讲师,江西财经大学博士后流动站应用经济学博士后。
基金资助:
教育部人文社会科学研究项目(15yjc790159);江西财经大学协同创新中心2015年度招标课题(2015-11);江西省高校人文社会科学研究项目(jj1311)。

Study of TFP Change in Service Sub-industry, Ownership Structure and the Wage Income Change

Xiao Ting

School of International Economics and Trade, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang 330013

Received:2013-07-18 Online:2015-10-31 Published:2015-11-06

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

本文运用序列DEA生产率指数法测算中国服务业八个分行业的全要素生产率(TFP)发展水平,考察生产率变化对于服务业分行业中国有与非国有产权企业收入变化产生的影响,研究结论表明在2004-2011年期间内细分行业生产率发展与两类企业工资变化都呈正相关,但在非国有产权企业中生产率-工资弹性系数更大。从分行业的情况来看,生产型服务业中的国有产权企业生产率变化对从业人员工资变化影响更大,而在传统的批发零售、住宿餐饮以及房地产等行业中的非国企生产率对工资影响更为明显。此外,市场竞争激烈程度、人均固定资产投资、地区市场的成熟以及地区经济发展水平则对两类产权企业的工资变化水平有一定的差异性影响。

关键词: 服务业, Malmquist指数, 生产率-工资弹性系数, 国有产权工资溢价

Abstract:

The paper uses Malmquist index to measure the developing level of China's eight service sub-industries' TFP in 1994-2011 and studies the effect of productivity changes on the income changes of state-owned and non-state-owned enterprises in the sub-industries. The results show that total factor productivity (TFP) change is positively related to the two kinds of enterprises' income change, but in state-owned enterprises, the TFP-wage elasticity coefficient is more remarkable. From the perspective of sub-industries, the TFP change of state-owned property right enterprises in the productive service industry has a bigger influence on staff salary change, but in the wholesale & retail, catering and real estate industries, TFP has more obvious effects on the non-state-owned enterprise wages. In addition, the market competition, the per capita investment in fixed assets, the maturity of the market and region economic development level have certain differences in the level of wage change impact in two kinds of property right enterprises.

Key words: tertiary industry, Malmquist index, TFP-wage elasticity coefficient, state-owned property right income premium

肖挺. 服务业分行业生产率变化、产权结构与工资收入变化研究[J]. , 2015, 27(10): 44-53.

Xiao Ting. Study of TFP Change in Service Sub-industry, Ownership Structure and the Wage Income Change[J]. , 2015, 27(10): 44-53.

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