管理评论 ›› 2021, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (8): 341-352.

• 案例研究 • 上一篇    

创业企业如何实现动态能力的演进——基于多层级认知与行为协奏视角的案例研究

张璐1,2, 梁丽娜1, 苏敬勤3, 长青1,4, 张强1   

  1. 1. 内蒙古工业大学经济管理学院, 呼和浩特 010051;
    2. 中国人民大学商学院, 北京 100872;
    3. 大连理工大学经济管理学院, 大连 116024;
    4. 中南财经政法大学会计学院, 武汉 430073
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-29 出版日期:2021-08-28 发布日期:2021-09-04
  • 通讯作者: 长青(通讯作者),内蒙古工业大学经济管理学院教授,中南财经政法大学会计学院博士生导师
  • 作者简介:张璐,内蒙古工业大学经济管理学院教授,硕士生导师,中国人民大学商学院博士后;梁丽娜,内蒙古工业大学经济管理学院,硕士;苏敬勤,大连理工大学经济管理学院教授;张强,内蒙古工业大学经济管理学院教师。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(71962027;72162028);内蒙古自治区哲学社会科学规划项目(2020NDA002);内蒙古自然科学基金杰青项目(2021JQ08)。

How Start-up Companies Achieve the Evolution of Dynamic Capabilities——A Case Study Based on the Perspective of Coordination between Multi-Level Cognition and Behavior

Zhang Lu1,2, Liang Lina1, Su Jingqin3, Chang Qing1,4, Zhang Qiang1   

  1. 1. School of Economics and Management, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051;
    2. Business School, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872;
    3. School of Economics and Management, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024;
    4. School of Accounting, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan 430073
  • Received:2018-01-29 Online:2021-08-28 Published:2021-09-04

摘要: 企业如何实现动态能力生成演进,以帮助其与环境共演,已经成为战略理论研究的核心问题。本文选取蒙草生态进行典型案例研究,通过分析企业各层级管理者内部协作机制,以及认知模式与行为模式的协奏机理,归纳出企业动态能力的生成和演进过程。研究发现,在企业迅速发展进程中,企业管理团队各层级内部的认知模式相互促进、依托的作用关系是使企业战略执行与战略意图保持一致的关键;基层管理者结构型锚定、中层管理者情境型传衍与高层管理者领导型统筹协奏组织行为层对认知结果的分工,可驱动企业生成动态能力,并影响其演进过程。

关键词: 多层级认知模式, 组织行为, 协奏机理, 动态能力, 演进过程

Abstract: How to achieve the evolution of the dynamic capability to help the enterprise to co-evolve with the environment has become a core issue of strategic theory research. This paper takes M-Grass Ecology as a typical case to analyze the internal cooperation mechanism of each level of managers, then explores the coordination mechanism of internal cognitive mode and behavioral mode, and finally further sumarizes the mechanism of the generation and the evolution of enterprise dynamic capabilities. The findings are as follows:(1) During the rapid process of enterprises development, the mutual promotion and support relationship of the cognitive models at each level of the managers are the key to aligning corporate strategic intentions and behaviors. (2) The structural focus of primary managers, the situational communication of intermediate managers and the leadership integration of senior managers coordinate the organizational action level's assignment of recognition results, which can drive the enterprise to generate dynamic capabilities and play an important role in the evolution.

Key words: multi-level cognitive model, organizational action, coordination mechanism, dynamic capabilities, evolution process