生态创新、利益相关者关系嵌入性与新创企业合法性关系研究

管理评论 ›› 2020, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (9): 107-117.

生态创新、利益相关者关系嵌入性与新创企业合法性关系研究

杨栩¹, 廖姗^1,2, 张平^2,3

1. 哈尔滨工程大学经济管理学院, 哈尔滨 150001;
2. 湖南工学院经济与管理学院, 衡阳 421002;
3. 湖南工学院衡阳经济发展研究中心, 衡阳 421002

收稿日期:2017-10-01 出版日期:2020-09-28 发布日期:2020-09-30
通讯作者: 廖姗(通讯作者),哈尔滨工程大学经济管理学院博士研究生,湖南工学院经济与管理学院讲师
作者简介:杨栩,哈尔滨工程大学经济管理学院教授,博士生导师,博士;张平,湖南工学院经济与管理学院教授,博士。
基金资助:
国家社会科学基金项目（16BGL043）；黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目（17GLH22）。

A Study on the Relationship among Eco-innovation, Stakeholders' Relational Embeddedness and New Venture Legitimacy

Yang Xu¹, Liao Shan^1,2, Zhang Ping^2,3

1. School of Economics and Management, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001;
2. School of Economics and Management, Hunan Institute of Technology, Hengyang 421002;
3. Hengyang Research Center for Economic Development, Hunan Institute of Technology, Hengyang 421002

Received:2017-10-01 Online:2020-09-28 Published:2020-09-30

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为保障新创企业跨越合法性门槛，实现绿色成长，本文从外部组织场域视角，引入利益相关者关系嵌入性和利益相关者环保导向两个变量，分别作为中介变量和调节变量，构建一个被调节的中介效应模型；从内部组织行为视角，引入资源拼凑作为调节变量，共同揭示生态创新对新创企业合法性的作用机制。研究使用层次回归分析和Bootstrap法对223份科技型中小新创企业的问卷调查数据进行实证研究。结果显示：生态创新对组织合法性产生显著影响；利益相关者关系嵌入性在生态创新与组织合法性之间起部分中介作用；利益相关者环保导向在生态创新与利益相关者关系嵌入性的关系中起正向调节作用，利益相关者环保导向还正向调节利益相关者关系嵌入性对生态创新与组织合法性关系的中介效应；而资源拼凑正向调节生态创新与组织合法性的关系。

Abstract: In order for new ventures to overcome the legitimacy threshold and achieve green growth, this paper on the one hand introduces, from the perspective of external organizational field, stakeholders' relational embeddedness and environmental orientation as the mediator and the moderator respectively, which form a moderated mediation model, and on the other hand introduces, from the perspective of internal organizational behavior, resource bricolage as the moderator to reveal the mechanisms between eco-innovation and new venture legitimacy. Hierarchical regression and bootstrap are adopted to conduct empirical research according to the survey data of 223 tech small and medium-sized new ventures. Research results demonstrate that eco-innovation has a positive impact on organizational legitimacy; stakeholders' relational embeddedness mediates the indirect effect of eco-innovation and organizational legitimacy; stakeholders' environmental orientation not only plays a positive moderating role in the relationship between eco-innovation and stakeholders' relational embeddedness, but also moderates the mediating role of stakeholders' relational embeddedness in the relationship between eco-innovation and organizational legitimacy. In addition, resource bricolage positively regulates the relationship between eco-innovation and organizational legitimacy.

Key words: eco-innovation, stakeholders' relational embeddedness, stakeholders' environmental orientation, resource bricolage, organizational legitimacy

杨栩, 廖姗, 张平. 生态创新、利益相关者关系嵌入性与新创企业合法性关系研究[J]. 管理评论, 2020, 32(9): 107-117.

Yang Xu, Liao Shan, Zhang Ping. A Study on the Relationship among Eco-innovation, Stakeholders' Relational Embeddedness and New Venture Legitimacy[J]. Management Review, 2020, 32(9): 107-117.

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