›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (12): 247-256.

• 公共管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

地方官员与经济发展:一个文献综述

郭瑞1, 文雁兵2, 史晋川3   

  1. 1. 浙江大学经济学院, 杭州 310027;
    2. 浙江财经大学经济学院, 杭州 310018;
    3. 浙江大学金融研究院, 杭州 310027
  • 收稿日期:2017-09-12 出版日期:2018-12-28 发布日期:2018-12-21
  • 作者简介:郭瑞,浙江大学经济学院博士研究生;文雁兵,浙江财经大学经济学院副教授,硕士生导师,博士;史晋川,浙江大学金融研究院教授,博士生导师,博士。
  • 基金资助:

    国家社科基金青年项目(16CJL018)。

Local Officials and Economic Development:A Literature Review

Guo Rui1, Wen Yanbing2, Shi Jinchuan3   

  1. 1. Economics School, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027;
    2. Economics School, Zhejiang University of Finance & Economics, Hangzhou 310018;
    3. Academy of Financial Research, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027
  • Received:2017-09-12 Online:2018-12-28 Published:2018-12-21

摘要:

改革开放以来,中国经济发展誉为“中国模式”和“中国奇迹”,不同学科、不同领域试图用不同理论和视角揭示中国经济增长和地区差距背后的动力机制与发展逻辑。不同于主流经济学强调直接因素(劳动、资本、技术)的作用和“市场作用论”的解释,本文基于中国国情和既有文献:一是强调了间接因素(制度、政府和官员)的作用和提炼出“制度作用论”、“政府作用论”和“官员作用论”三类解释;二是鉴于地方官员在辖区经济发展中的重要作用,重点梳理了中国地方官员在经济增长中作用的代表性理论与实证文献,分析了作用机制和指出研究不足,并提出了未来研究方向。

关键词: 地方官员, 经济发展, 中国奇迹, 综述

Abstract:

China's economic development is praised as "China Miracle" and "China Model" since the reform and opening. Researchers in different disciplines and different fields try to reveal the dynamic mechanism and development logic behind China's economic growth and regional disparity. Unlike mainstream economics, which emphasizes the role of direct factors (labor, capital, technology) and the interpretation of "market function theory", this paper is based on China's national conditions and existing literature:Firstly, it emphasizes the role of indirect factors (institutions, governments and officials) and extracts three interpretations:"Institutional Function Theory", "Government Function Theory" and "Official Function Theory". Secondly, in view of the important role of local officials in the economic development of the jurisdiction, this paper focuses on the representative theory and empirical literature of the role of local officials in economic growth in China, and analyzes the mechanism of action and points out the lack of research. Last but not least, we proposes future research directions.

Key words: local officials, economic development, China Miracle, review