›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (10): 26-39.

• 经济与金融管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

农产品供应链金融中银行对3PL的激励监督机制研究

徐鹏, 伏红勇, 王磊, 彭选华   

  1. 西南政法大学中国法治企业研究院, 重庆 401120
  • 收稿日期:2016-07-19 出版日期:2018-10-28 发布日期:2018-10-23
  • 作者简介:徐鹏,西南政法大学中国法治企业研究院副教授,硕士生导师,博士;伏红勇,西南政法大学中国法治企业研究院副教授,博士;王磊,西南政法大学中国法治企业研究院讲师,博士;彭选华,西南政法大学中国法治企业研究院讲师,博士
  • 基金资助:

    国家社会科学基金项目(16BGL002)。

Incentive and Supervisory Contract between Banks and 3PLs in Supply Chain Finance of Agricultural Product

Xu Peng, Fu Hongyong, Wang Lei, Peng Xuanhua   

  1. China Research Institute of Enterprise Governed by Law, Southwest University of Political Science and Law, Chongqing 401120
  • Received:2016-07-19 Online:2018-10-28 Published:2018-10-23

摘要:

农产品质押融资是农产品供应链金融的主要模式之一,但农产品慢速变质、季节性、分散性、难运输、难存储等特性决定其开展质押融资业务更加依赖第三方物流,第三方物流是否努力工作不仅关乎质押农产品价值安全稳定,也关乎融资企业所在供应链的价值创造和核心企业的绩效,基于此,运用委托代理理论,从供应链核心企业协助银行及与银行合作两个角度,研究银行对第三方物流的激励监督问题,并在理论推导基础上,给出算例进行分析。研究表明,在有核心企业参与激励情况下,3PL的努力水平不变,银行收益增加;银行和核心企业在激励基础上进行监督会进一步提高3PL的努力水平。研究还揭示,与合作参与方式相比,协助参与方式对增加银行收益和提高3PL努力水平更为有利。该结论表明,在农产品质押融资业务中,银行应鼓励供应链核心企业参与对3PL的激励和监督,并采用协作参与方式。

关键词: 供应链金融, 农产品质押融资, 激励机制, 监督机制

Abstract:

Agricultural products financing, as one of important operational modes, is more reliant on Third-Party Logistics (3PLs) since agricultural products are perishable, seasonal, dispersive and not easily transportable and storable. The effort of 3PLs bears heavily on the security and stability of agricultural products and also on value creation and core enterprises' profit. Therefore, applying principal-agent theory, this paper studies the contract between banks and 3PLs under the situation of core enterprises participating in the design of contract from two aspects:assistance participation and cooperation participation. The results show that with core enterprises' participation, there is no change in the level of 3PL's effort, but banks' profits increase. If 3PLs are supervised in such a manner as to ensure they are inspired, they will put in more effort. The research also indicates that, compared with cooperation participation, assistance participation is better for banks' profits. The conclusions suggest that banks should try to make core enterprises join, and to adopt assistance participation.

Key words: supply chain finance, agricultural products financing, incentive mechanism, supervision mechanism