企业创新网络知识治理与知识转移:基于战略性新兴产业的实证研究

›› 2015, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (9): 48-58.

企业创新网络知识治理与知识转移:基于战略性新兴产业的实证研究

向阳, 曹勇

武汉纺织大学管理学院, 武汉 430200

收稿日期:2013-09-22 出版日期:2015-09-30 发布日期:2015-09-29
通讯作者: 曹勇,武汉纺织大学管理学院特聘教授,博士生导师,博士
作者简介:向阳,武汉纺织大学管理学院讲师,博士。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目(71172092);国家自然科学基金项目(71171153);湖北省教育厅人文社科基金项目(14Y22);武汉纺织大学科技创新团队项目。

Knowledge Governance and Knowledge Transfer among Firm Innovation Networks: An Empirical Study from Chinese Strategic Emerging Industries

Xiang Yang, Cao Yong

School of Management, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430200

Received:2013-09-22 Online:2015-09-30 Published:2015-09-29

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

通过对武汉城市圈和珠三角地区的107家战略性新兴产业企业的485名研发人员和中高层管理者进行问卷调查,构建了政府支持、创新开放度对知识治理和知识转移关系的调节效应模型,在此基础上运用层级回归分析进行了实证研究。结果表明:企业创新网络知识治理(包括市场机制、社会机制、层级机制)对知识转移具有显著的正向影响;政府支持对企业创新网络知识治理和知识转移的关系具有负向调节效应;创新开放度对企业创新网络知识治理的市场机制、层级机制和知识转移的关系具有正向调节效应,而对社会机制和知识转移的关系的调节效应不显著;武汉城市圈的市场机制作用相对社会机制和层级机制的作用来说不明显,而珠三角地区的市场机制、社会机制以及层级机制的作用则相对均衡;武汉城市圈的政府支持与市场机制、社会机制以及层级机制产生干扰作用,而珠三角地区则不存在这样的干扰作用;创新开放度对两个区域的企业创新网络知识治理效用都具有重要的促进作用。

关键词: 知识治理, 知识转移, 政府支持, 创新开放度

Abstract:

This paper makes a questionnaire survey to 485 research staffs and middle-top managers from 107 strategically emerging firms of Wuhan City Circle and the Perl River Delta region in China. Then the paper constructs moderating effect models of government support (GS), open innovation (OI) on the relationship of knowledge governance (KG) and knowledge transfer (KT). It also makes an empirical study through path analysis, structural equation model, and hierarchical regression analysis. The results show that firstly KG of firm innovation network including market mechanisms (MM), social mechanisms (SM) and hierarchical mechanisms (HM) has a significantly positive effect on KT. Secondly, GS has a negative moderating effect on the relationship of KG of firm innovation network and KT; OI has a positive moderating effect on the relationship between MM, HM of firm innovation network KG and KT while it has an insignificant effect on moderating the relationship between SM and KT. Thirdly, compared with SM and HM which have a significantly positive impact on KT, the effect of MM on KT in Wuhan city circle is not significant. However, the impact of MM, SM and HM all has a significantly positive effect on KT in Pearl River Delta region. Finally, there is an interference effect between GS and MM, SM, HM in Wuhan city circle. However, there is no such interference effect in Pearl River Delta region. OI has significant effect in promoting firm KG in the two regions.

Key words: knowledge governance, knowledge transfer, government support, open innovation

向阳, 曹勇. 企业创新网络知识治理与知识转移:基于战略性新兴产业的实证研究[J]. , 2015, 27(9): 48-58.

Xiang Yang, Cao Yong. Knowledge Governance and Knowledge Transfer among Firm Innovation Networks: An Empirical Study from Chinese Strategic Emerging Industries[J]. , 2015, 27(9): 48-58.

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