我国城乡收入差距与城镇化率的倒U关系研究

›› 2015, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (11): 3-10.

• 经济与金融管理 • 下一篇

我国城乡收入差距与城镇化率的倒U关系研究

杨森平¹, 唐芬芬¹, 吴栩²

1. 暨南大学经济学院, 广州 510632;
2. 华南理工大学工商管理学院, 广州 510640

收稿日期:2014-09-29 出版日期:2015-11-30 发布日期:2015-12-07
作者简介:杨森平,暨南大学经济学院教授,博士生导师,博士;唐芬芬,暨南大学经济学院硕士研究生;吴栩,华南理工大学工商管理学院博士研究生。
基金资助:
国家社科基金项目(13BJY160)。

The Inverted U-shaped Curve between Chinese Urban-Rural Income Inequality and Urbanization Rate

Yang Senping¹, Tang Fenfen¹, Wu Xu²

1. School of Economics, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632;
2. School of Business Administration, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640

Received:2014-09-29 Online:2015-11-30 Published:2015-12-07

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

城镇化率如何影响我国城乡收入差距问题一直备受实务界和理论界的关注。本文在假定我国整个社会体系由城镇与农村两部门构成的条件下,以泰尔指数作为我国城乡收入差距的测度指标,依据泰尔指数定义建立城乡收入差距与城镇化率关系的理论模型,得出两者之间存在倒U型关系,利用效用最大化理论对倒U型结论进行具体分析;然后,整合我国1995-2012年的时间序列数据与各省面板数据,根据数据计算得出泰尔指数与城镇化率值后进行实证分析,得出的实证结果与理论分析结论一致。本文从理论和实证上分析我国城乡收入差距与城镇化率的倒U型关系,说明走新型城镇化发展道路是缩小我国城乡收入差距的必然选择。

关键词: 城乡收入差距, 城镇化率, 倒U型曲线, 泰尔指数

Abstract:

Practitioners and theorists have concerned how the urbanization rate influences the urban-rural inequality in China, so this study establishes an economic theory model between the Theil index and the urbanization rate under the hypothesis that the whole society consists of urban sector and rural sector. With the Theil index as the measure indicator of the urban-rural inequality in China, this paper reaches the conclusion that there exists an inverted U-shaped curve relationship and analyses specifically the conclusion in the framework of the maximizing utility; then, the paper makes an empirical analysis after computing the Theil index and the urbanization rate through integrating the time series data and provincial panel data of 1995-2012, and draws the same conclusion between an empirical analysis and the theoretical analysis. In short, this study analyzes the inverted U-shaped curve between the urbanization rate and the Chinese urban-rural inequality from both theoretical and empirical perspectives in order to prove that taking a new urbanization path of development to reduce the Chinese urban-rural inequality is an inevitable choice.

Key words: urban-rural inequality in China, urbanization rate, inverted U-shaped curve, Theil index

杨森平, 唐芬芬, 吴栩. 我国城乡收入差距与城镇化率的倒U关系研究[J]. , 2015, 27(11): 3-10.

Yang Senping, Tang Fenfen, Wu Xu. The Inverted U-shaped Curve between Chinese Urban-Rural Income Inequality and Urbanization Rate[J]. , 2015, 27(11): 3-10.

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我国城乡收入差距与城镇化率的倒U关系研究

The Inverted U-shaped Curve between Chinese Urban-Rural Income Inequality and Urbanization Rate

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