动态能力的维度划分及对创新绩效的影响——对Teece经典定义的思考

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

在动态竞争环境下,拥有动态能力对于企业创新至关重要。然而,已有理论研究对于动态能力构念的定义存在混淆之处,对于其维度划分也缺乏坚实的理论基础。本研究基于Teece学派对于动态能力内涵的理解,以整合的内外部视角为分类依据,将动态能力划分为机会识别和机会利用两种能力,并实证检验了其作用于创新绩效的内在机理。实证研究结果显示,机会利用能力与创新绩效之间正相关,同时机会利用能力部分中介机会识别能力与创新绩效之间的关系。

关键词: 动态能力, 机会识别能力, 机会利用能力, 创新绩效

Abstract:

In a dynamic competitive environment, dynamic capabilities are essential for firms to conduct innovation. However, agreement is not reached regarding the dimension of the theoretical construct of dynamic capabilities. Based on the connotation of dynamic capabilities defined by Teece school, this study divides dynamic capabilities into two dimensions from the perspective of integration capabilities, namely external integration-oriented opportunity-recognizing capability and internal integration-oriented opportunity-exploiting capability, and empirically tests the impacting mechanism of dynamic capabilities on innovation performance. The result shows that opportunity-exploiting capability has a significant positive impact on innovation performance, and plays some partially intermediary role on the relationship between opportunity-recognizing capability and innovation performance.

Key words: dynamic capabilities, opportunity-recognizing capability, opportunity-exploiting capability, innovation performance

吴航. 动态能力的维度划分及对创新绩效的影响——对Teece经典定义的思考[J]. , 2016, 28(3): 76-83.

Wu Hang. The Dimension of Dynamic Capabilities and Their Impact on Innovation Performance: Second Thought on Teece's Definition[J]. , 2016, 28(3): 76-83.

参考文献

[1] Marsh S. J., Stock G. N. Creating Dynamic Capability:The Role of Intertemporal Integration, Knowledge Retention, and Interpretation[J]. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 2006,23(5):422-436
[2] Teece D. J., Pisano G., Shuen A. Dynamic Capabilities and Strategic Management[J]. Strategic Management Journal, 1997,18(7):509-533
[3] Teece D. J. Explicating Dynamic Capabilities:The Nature and Microfoundations of (Sustainable) Enterprise Performance[J]. Strategic Management Journal, 2007,28(13):1319-1350
[4] Ellonen H-K., Wikstrom P., Jantunen A. Linking Dynamic-Capability Portfolios and Innovation Outcomes[J]. Technovation, 2009, 29(11):753-762
[5] 曾萍,邓腾智,宋铁波.社会资本、动态能力与企业创新关系的实证研究[J]. 科研管理, 2013,34(4):50-59
[6] Barreto I. Dynamic Capabilities:A Review of Past Research and an Agenda for the Future[J]. Journal of management, 2010,36(1):256-280
[7] Eisenhardt K. M., Martin J. A. Dynamic Capabilities:What are They?[J] Strategic Management Journal, 2000,21(10/11):1105-1121
[8] Wu L. Y. Entrepreneurial Resources, Dynamic Capabilities and Start-Up Performance of Taiwan's High-Tech Firms[J]. Journal of Business Research, 2007,60(5):549-555
[9] Wang C. L., Ahmed P. K. Dynamic Capabilities:A Review and Research Agenda[J]. International Journal of Management Reviews, 2007,9(1):31-51
[10] 焦豪,魏江,崔瑜.企业动态能力构建路径分析:基于创业导向和组织学习的视角[J]. 管理世界,2008,(4):91-106
[11] 曹红军,赵剑波,王以华. 动态能力的维度:基于中国企业的实证研究[J]. 科学学研究, 2009,27(1):36-44
[12] 董保宝,葛宝山. 新创企业资源整合过程与动态能力关系研究[J]. 科研管理, 2012,33(2):107-114
[13] 谢慧娟,王国顺.社会资本、组织学习对物流服务企业动态能力的影响研究[J]. 管理评论, 2012,24(10):133-142
[14] 林海芬,苏敬勤.管理创新效力机制研究:基于动态能力观视角的研究框架[J]. 管理评论, 2012,24(3):49-57
[15] 贺小刚,李新春,方海鹰.动态能力的测量与功效:基于中国经验的实证研究[J]. 管理世界, 2006,(3):94-103
[16] Teece D. J. Capturing Value From Knowledge Assets:The New Economy, Markets for Know-How, and Intangible Assets[J]. California Management Review, 1998,40(3):55-79
[17] Liao J. J., Kickul J. R., Ma H. Organizational Dynamic Capability and Innovation:An Empirical Examination of Internet Firms[J]. Journal of Small Business Management, 2009,47(3):263-286
[18] Zhou K. Z., Wu F. Technological Capability, Strategic Flexibility, and Product Innovation[J]. Strategic Management Journal, 2010,31(5):547-561
[19] Danneels E. Organizational Antecedents of Second-Order Competences[J]. Strategic Management Journal, 2008,29(5):519-543
[20] Chen J., Chen Y., Vanhaverbeke W. The Influence of Scope, Depth, and Orientation of External Technology Sources on the Innovative Performance of Chinese Firms[J]. Technovation, 2011,31(8):362-373
[21] Zhang Y., Li H.Y. Innovation Search of New Ventures in a Technology Cluster:The Role of Ties with Service Intermediaries[J]. Strategic Management Journal, 2010,31(1):88-109
[22] Prieto I. M., Revilla, E., Rodríguez-Prado, B. Building Dynamic Capabilities in Product Development:How do Contextual Antecedents Matter?[J] Scandinavian Journal of Management, 2009,25(3):313-326
[23] Filatotchev I, Liu X, Buck T, et al. The Export Orientation and Export Performance of High-Technology SMEs in Emerging Markets:The Effects of Knowledge Transfer by Returnee Entrepreneurs[J]. Journal of International Business Studies, 2009,40(6):1005-1021
[24] Podsakoff P. M., MacKenzie S. B., Lee J. Y., et al. Common Method Biases in Behavioral Research:A Critical Review of the Literature and Recommended Remedies[J]. Journal of Applied Psychology, 2003,88(5):879-903
[25] 刘刚,刘静.动态能力对企业绩效影响的实证研究——基于环境动态性的视角[J]. 经济理论与经济管理, 2013,(3):83-94