管理评论 ›› 2026, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (4): 28-40.

• 经济与金融管理 • 上一篇    

数实融合:数字创新生态系统的协同驱动

李晓娣, 唐维一   

  1. 哈尔滨工程大学经济管理学院, 哈尔滨 150001
  • 收稿日期:2024-02-13 发布日期:2026-05-14
  • 作者简介:李晓娣,哈尔滨工程大学经济管理学院教授,博士生导师,博士;唐维一,哈尔滨工程大学经济管理学院博士研究生。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金项目(20BTJ023);黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划专题重点项目(24JLH001);黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划专项智库团队项目(23ZKT013)。

Digital-Real Economy Integration: A Synergistic Drive from Digital Innovation Ecosystems

Li Xiaodi, Tang Weiyi   

  1. School of Economics and Management, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001
  • Received:2024-02-13 Published:2026-05-14

摘要: 数字创新生态系统模糊了数字经济与实体经济的界限,为数实融合提供了产业交叉与数据联通的融合环境。本文基于生态系统理论,以我国30个省份为样本,利用模糊集定性比较分析法探索数字创新生态系统内部多元要素对数字经济与实体经济融合的组态驱动路径。研究发现:①引致高数实融合与非高数实融合的组态路径具有不对称性。识别出基质-技术驱动型、多因素联合驱动型、主体驱动型3种引致高数实融合的组态类型,识别出生态活性抑制型、治理-多样抑制型与基质-协同抑制型3种引致非高数实融合的组态类型。②本文进一步将数实融合解构为数字产业化与产业数字化两个维度进行分析。识别出基质-经济驱动型与经济-协同驱动型2种引致高数字产业化的组态类型,以及环境驱动型、经济驱动型与基质-协同驱动型3种引致高产业数字化的组态类型。本文挖掘了数字创新生态系统对数实融合的协同驱动路径,为我国各省份通过建设数字创新生态系统进而推进数字经济与实体经济融合奠定了理论基础。

关键词: 数字创新生态系统, 数实融合, 组态分析

Abstract: The digital innovation ecosystem blurs the boundaries between the digital economy and the real economy, providing a convergent environment of industrial intersection and data connectivity for the integration of the digital economy and the real economy. Based on the ecosystem theory, this paper takes 30 Chinese provinces as samples, and utilizes the fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis method to explore the configuration paths of multiple elements within the digital innovation ecosystem for the integration of the digital economy and the real economy. The results show that: (1) The configuration paths leading to high digital-real economy integration and non-high digital-real economy integration are asymmetric. Three configuration types leading to high digital-real economy integration are identified: infrastructure-technology driven, multi-factor joint driven and innovation stakeholder driven; three configuration types leading to non-high digital-real economy integration are identified: ecological active inhibition, governance-diversity inhibition, and infrastructure-synergy inhibition. (2) This paper further deconstructs the integration of the digital economy and real economy into two dimensions for analysis: digital industrialization and industrial digitization. Two configuration types leading to high digital industrialization are identified: infrastructure-economy driven and economy-synergy driven; while three configuration types leading to high industrial digitization are identified: environment driven, economy driven, and infrastructure-synergy driven. This paper explores the synergistic driving path of digital innovation ecosystems for digital-real economy integration, laying a theoretical foundation for Chinese provinces to promote this integration by developing digital innovation ecosystems.

Key words: digital innovation ecosystem, digital-real economy integration, configuration analysis