管理评论 ›› 2025, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (10): 50-62.

• 经济与金融管理 • 上一篇    

城市居民低碳涉入:内涵、维度与影响因素

岳婷1, 周静1, 张新悦1, 李梦婷1, 汪寿阳2, 龙如银3   

  1. 1. 中国矿业大学经济管理学院, 徐州 221116;
    2. 中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院, 北京 100190;
    3. 江南大学商学院, 无锡 214122
  • 收稿日期:2024-11-21 发布日期:2025-11-18
  • 作者简介:岳婷(通讯作者),中国矿业大学经济管理学院教授,博士生导师,博士;周静,中国矿业大学经济管理学院博士研究生;张新悦,中国矿业大学经济管理学院硕士研究生;李梦婷,中国矿业大学经济管理学院硕士研究生;汪寿阳,中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院研究员,博士生导师,博士;龙如银,江南大学商学院教授,博士生导师,博士。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(72074211);国家社会科学基金重大项目(23&ZD097;21&ZD166);国家社会科学基金重大人才专项项目(22VRC200);碳中和关键技术研究与应用示范项目(KC23376)。

Low-carbon Involvement of Urban Residents: Concept, Dimensions and Influencing Factors

Yue Ting1, Zhou Jing1, Zhang Xinyue1, Li Mengting1, Wang Shouyang2, Long Ruyin3   

  1. 1. School of Economics and Management, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116;
    2. Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190;
    3. School of Business, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122
  • Received:2024-11-21 Published:2025-11-18

摘要: 个体的低碳行为是推动消费端碳减排、牵引生产端绿色转型的着力点。实现城市居民低碳行为的“认知—参与—扩散”统一,是确保这一着力点有效发挥作用的关键。本文借鉴涉入理论,从认知到行为全过程视角界定了低碳涉入的概念,并以城市居民为研究对象,采用扎根理论的质性研究方法探究了低碳涉入的维度,构建了城市居民低碳涉入影响因素模型,通过实证研究深入分析了城市居民低碳涉入的影响因素及作用机理。研究发现,低碳涉入包含低碳认知涉入、低碳信息涉入、低碳行为涉入、影响他人涉入4个维度;城市居民低碳涉入度处于中等水平,其中,低碳行为涉入的均值最高,影响他人涉入的均值最低;在低碳涉入影响因素方面,低碳效用感知是核心因素,直接影响低碳涉入的4个维度,个体与社会层面的因素对低碳效用感知具有不同程度的影响,部分因素通过低碳效用感知作用于低碳涉入。研究结果为理解和促进城市居民低碳行为提供了重要启示。

关键词: 低碳涉入, 低碳效用感知, 扎根理论, 结构方程模型

Abstract: Individual low-carbon behaviors serve as a pivotal point in promoting carbon emission reduction at the consumption end and driving green transformation at the production end. Achieving the integration of “cognition-participation-diffusion” in urban residents’ low-carbon behaviors is crucial for ensuring the effectiveness of this pivotal point. Drawing on the involvement theory, this paper defines the concept of low-carbon involvement from the perspective of the whole process from cognition to behavior. Taking urban residents as the research object, this paper explores the dimensions of low-carbon involvement by using the qualitative research of the grounded theory, constructs a model of the influencing factors of urban residents’ low-carbon involvement. Furthermore, through empirical research, it analyses the influencing factors and underlying mechanisms of urban residents’ low-carbon involvement. The results show that low-carbon involvement includes four dimensions: low-carbon cognitive involvement, low-carbon information involvement, low-carbon behavior involvement, and low-carbon involvement in influencing others. The degree of low-carbon involvement of urban residents is at a medium level, among which, the mean of low-carbon behavior involvement is the highest, and the mean of involvement in influencing others is the lowest. In terms of influencing factors of low-carbon involvement, the perception of low-carbon utility is the main factor affecting low-carbon involvement, which directly affects the four dimensions of low-carbon involvement. Individual and social factors have different degrees of significant influence on the perception of low-carbon utility, and some factors affect low-carbon involvement through the perception of low-carbon utility. The findings provide important insights for understanding and promoting low-carbon behaviors among urban residents.

Key words: low-carbon involvement, perception of low-carbon utility, grounded theory, structural equation modeling