管理评论 ›› 2020, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (10): 3-10.

• 专论 •    下一篇

拍卖理论与设计:2020年诺贝尔经济学奖评述与启示

曹志刚1, 乔晗2, Yang Zaifu3   

  1. 1. 北京交通大学经济管理学院, 北京 100044;
    2. 中国科学院大学经济与管理学院, 北京 100190;
    3. Department of Economics and Related Studies, University of York, York YO10 5DD
  • 收稿日期:2020-10-21 出版日期:2020-10-28 发布日期:2020-11-07
  • 通讯作者: 乔晗(通讯作者),中国科学院大学经济与管理学院教授,博士,副院长
  • 作者简介:曹志刚,北京交通大学经济管理学院教授,博士;Yang Zaifu,英国约克大学经济系教授,博士。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(71872171;71922003;71871009)。

Auction Theory and Design: A Review of the Contributions of the 2020 Nobel Prize Winners in Economics

Cao Zhigang1, Qiao Han2, Yang Zaifu3   

  1. 1. School of Economics and Management, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044;
    2. School of Economics and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190;
    3. Department of Economics and Related Studies, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD
  • Received:2020-10-21 Online:2020-10-28 Published:2020-11-07

摘要: 本文简要介绍2020年度诺贝尔经济学奖获得者Milgrom和Wilson在拍卖理论与设计领域的主要学术贡献,评述了他们的研究风格和特点。这两位具有深厚运筹学和管理学背景的经济学家,其研究成果在管理学中产生了较大影响,是联结管理学和经济学的重要纽带,对中国经济学和管理学的理论发展以及如何充分发挥市场在资源配置中的作用有重要启示。

关键词: 拍卖, 拍卖/市场/机制设计, 博弈论, 经济工程师, 运筹和管理

Abstract: This paper briefly reviews the major contributions of Milgrom and Wilson, winners of the 2020 Nobel Prize in Economics, in auction theory and design and its practice. This award is a renewed recognition of fundamental contributions to both theory and practice. The two economists with a solid background in operations research and management science, whose research embodies the distinctive style of pragmatism and truth-seeking and the unity of knowledge and action, are shining examples of the positive interaction between economic theory and practice. The works of the two winners have a big impact on management science and serve as a bridge between management science and economics. We also explore the implications of their works to the development of Chinese economics and management science, and to China's economic development, especially to the question of how to make best use of the market in allocating resources.

Key words: auction theory, auction/market/mechanism design, game theory, economic engineer, operations research and managemen t science