社会排斥对生活满意度的影响研究:社会自我效能感与社会支持的作用

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

通过对国内某地区共174名流动人口的多时间点问卷调查，考察了社会排斥对外地人生活满意度的影响，并探讨了社会自我效能感的中介作用和社会支持的调节作用。研究结果表明：（1）社会排斥对生活满意度有负向影响；（2）社会排斥通过负向影响社会自我效能感，进而降低生活满意度；（3）家庭支持和朋友支持调节了社会自我效能感和生活满意度的关系，即个体感知到的家庭和朋友支持越高，社会自我效能感对生活满意度的正向影响越强。

关键词: 社会排斥, 生活满意度, 社会自我效能感, 社会支持

Abstract:

The relationships among social exclusion, life satisfaction, social self-efficacy, social support are discussed by multi-wave questionnaire survey for 174 migrants in China. The result shows that:(1)Perceived social exclusion negatively correlates with life satis-faction; (2)social self-efficacy serves as the mediating variable between social exclusion and life satisfaction;(3)Social support moder-ates the relationship between social self-efficacy and life satisfaction. That is, the relationship is less positive when social support is low rather than high.

Key words: social exclusion, life satisfaction, social self-efficacy, social support

陈建, 赵轶然, 陈晨, 时勘. 社会排斥对生活满意度的影响研究:社会自我效能感与社会支持的作用[J]. , 2018, 30(9): 256-267.

Chen Jian, Zhao Yiran, Chen Chen, Shi Kan. Social Exclusion and Life Satisfaction: The Effect of Social Self-efficacy and Social Support[J]. , 2018, 30(9): 256-267.

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